Build Your Trip to Africa
Africa Weather
Welcome to the Africa weather section. For your convenience, each of the countries that OverlandingAfrica.com tours through has been assigned an accurate weather summary. The weather in Africa can largely be classified as tropical. Temperatures vary greatly throughout the continent and each country has unique climatic conditions. Travellers will encounter beautiful African sun, rainy conditions and snow. Read more to find out about the weather in each country during your next Holiday to Africa.
Angola Weather
Angola is perched on a tropical plateau where temperatures average a pleasant 25 – 28°C in the interior and 20 – 24 along the coast. Coastal winter breezes keep the temperature down a bit. Seasons are dramatically split into wet and dry with rains falling fairly consistently between November and the end of April.
Seasons in Angola
Wet Season: November – April
Dry Season: May – October
Botswana Weather
The winters in Botswana are pleasant and the nights are cool. The temperatures during the days are in the 20's but during the hot, dry summers temperatures can reach highs in the 30's. Desert temperatures are always hotter than anywhere else and there is the occasional drizzle in the Kalahari.
Seasons in Botswana
Spring: September - October
Summer: November - March
Autumn: April - May
Winter: June - August
Burkina Faso Weather
Benin Weather
Cameroon Weather
Congo Weather
DRC Weather
Ethiopia Weather
Ethiopia has an ‘all year round’ temperature with Addis Ababa averaging 20°C. Although most mountain regions get the bulk of their rain between March and September, most days are still sunny. Northern highland area and eastern Ethiopia receive even more sun with major rains only falling in July and August.
Seasons in Ethiopia
Wet Season: May – September
Dry Season: October – April
Egypt Weather
England Weather
Ghana Weather
Kenya Weather
Kenya has a definite rainy season that occurs from March to May. It is known as the long rains and it is common that travellers will see sunny morning weather and downpours later in the day. The rains are short and not problematic.
Seasons in Kenya
Spring: September - November
Summer: December - March
Autumn: April - June
Winter: July - August
Lesotho Weather
Libya Weather
Madagascar Weather
4 seasons in one day best describes weather on this island. Avoid January to March when heavy rains make many roads impassable and the cyclone risk is high. The regions in the south west and west can get very hot in summer and winter is a comfortable time to travel overall.
Seasons in Madagascar
Spring: September - October
Summer: November - March
Autumn: April - May
Winter: July - August
Malawi Weather
The higher altitude areas are generally hotter and the shores of Lake Malawi also boast high temperatures. During summer the average temperature is in the 20's. The rainy season lasts from October to April.
Seasons in Malawi
Spring: August - December
Summer: January - March
Autumn: April - May
Winter: June - July
Mali Weather
Mauritania Weather
Morocco Weather
It's hot and sunny for most of the year in Morocco with the central desert areas reaching extremely hot temperatures during summer. Coastal areas benefit from a cooler ocean breeze. Winters are generally mild and wet and a dusting of snow is not unusual in northern areas, with a lot of snow falling in the Atlas Mtns. Southern Morocco winters are drier but colder.
Seasons in Morocco
Spring: March – May
Summer: June – August
Autumn: September – November
Winter: December – February
Mozambique Weather
Mozambique has a hot, tropical climate and it is best to travel during the dry season as it is much cooler (April/May and October/November). Temperatures are in the 20's. Cooler weather is found inland during this time. The rainy season is hot and humid.
Seasons in Mozambique
Spring: October - November
Summer: December - March
Autumn: April - May
Winter: May - Septembe
Namibia Weather
Namibia is hot and sunny all year round but the temperatures and rainfall vary. The rainfall is not high in Namibia but there are areas of extreme heat (Etosha Park) which many travellers avoid during the summer period.
Seasons in Namibia
Spring: September - October
Summer: November - March
Autumn: April - May
Winter: June - Augustr
Nigeria Weather
Rwanda Weather
Rwanda boasts consistent temperatures throughout the year with a day time average of 24°C except in the mountains where the average is 13°. In the northeast and rainforest areas, the rain is more frequent and heavier.
Seasons in Rwanda
Long Dry: June – October
Short Rains: November – December
Short Dry: January – February
South Africa Weather
Summers in South Africa are hot with the northern regions being summer rainfall area's and have cold, dry winters. The southern areas have a winter rainfall season and the summers are hot and dry. Hills and mountains are often covered in snow during the winter season.
Seasons in South Africa
Spring: September - October
Summer: November - March
Autumn: April - May
Winter: June - August
Spain Weather
Sudan Weather
Swaziland Weather
With a mild summer and winter, the climate in Swaziland is mostly pleasant all year. Rain is more frequent from October to May, but with plenty of sunshine, low humidity and temperatures around 25°C (77°F), these months are hardly a trial to endure. Winters can get quite cold at night but are relatively dry. Closer to Mozambique in the lowlands, conditions become more tropical.
Seasons in Swaziland
Spring: September – October
Summer: November – March
Autumn: April – May
Winter: June – August
Tanzania Weather
Tanzania has an interesting geography which contributes to its differing climatic conditions. The islands off of Tanzania have a hot, humid climate. Tanzania can be cool at night because of a high plateau. The north east enjoys temperate climates.
Seasons in Tanzania
Spring: June - November
Summer: December - February
Autumn: March - April
Winter: April - May
Togo Weather
Tunisia Weather
Uganda Weather
Uganda has tropical weather conditions which are moderated by the high altitudes. The hottest months are from December to February but it is still cooler at night. The wet seasons in the south of Uganda are from March till May and in northern Uganda from April to October.
Seasons in Uganda
Spring: November - December
Summer: December - February
Autumn: March - April
Winter: May - October
Zambia Weather
Zambia is one of the few African countries that has 3 distinct seasons. December to April is warm, wet and humid. May to August is cool and dry and September to November is hot and dry. The climate is moderated by the altitude.
Seasons in Zambia
Spring: September - November
Summer: December - April
Autumn: April - May
Winter: May - August
Zimbabwe Weather
The summers in Zimbabwe are hot with heavy rainfalls in the mountain regions and forest areas. Zimbabwean winters are renown for being dry and cool. There is little rainfall in the southern regions of Zimbabwe.
Seasons in Zimbabwe
Spring: September - October
Summer: November - April
Autumn: April - June
Winter: July - August
- Mixo03 Aug 2012
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Hello Judy, I have sent you an email about the trip for February 2013. Please also refer to some of the Southern Africa countries above for more information on the weather and seasons. Cheers.
- JUDY JACKSON03 Aug 2012
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I'M PLANNING ON A VACATION IN SOUTHERN AFRICA IN FEBRUARY. WOULD THIS BE A GOOD TIME FOR A PHOTOGRAPHIC SAFARI? IF NOT, WHEN WOULD BE THE BEST SEASON FOR VIEWING THE ANIMALS?
- Mixo05 Jun 2012
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Hi Harriet, I recommend that you contact the Local weather bureau for more detailed information as the above is just a summary for each country. Happy Trails!!
- Elective Nurse01 Jun 2012
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Hi Guys, I am thinking about planning my nursing elective for march next year, and really would like to go to either Uganda, Ghana, or Tanzania. What is the weather like around March and April in these countries? I would appreciate any help! Thanks.
- innocent kankomi25 May 2012
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what is the relationship between Harley circulation and climate
- Spyroh Rogue22 May 2012
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Could someone please tell Katlin that Africa is not a country but a continent. I dont think it will be possible to have an average temperature for all of Africa. I always tell my international friends when they ask me where I am from....that I am from South Africa (Note a COUNTRY) which is a country on the continent of Africa!!!! I have also realized that Americans tend to compare Africa with the USA with its different STATES.
- ashley15 May 2012
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its pretty in africa.
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com18 Apr 2012
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Hi Frank, please refer to the countries above - Kenya and Uganda have weather guidelines reflected above which indicate the rainy seasons. This will give you a good idea when to avoid the rainy season if you so wish. There is never a bad time to come to Africa as it is still beautiful throughout the year! Cheers.
- Frank18 Apr 2012
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So if I have to make 6 week trip around in the Eastern Part of Africa...what month do you suggest to avoid too much rain and have a chane to see the most animals. Frank
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com16 Apr 2012
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Hi Zanele, The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. I recommend you contact your local weather bureau for more assistance. Happy trails!
- Zanele Mathabatha16 Apr 2012
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What are the causes of seasons?
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com03 Apr 2012
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Hi Farid, In West Africa the dry season is October/November to April/May, and it gets very hot at the end of this period. I recommend you contact the local weather bureau in each country for more information. Happy trails!
- farid03 Apr 2012
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pls inform me about the weather of Senegal,Liberia,Cot de Ivory and Ghana.
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com02 Apr 2012
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Hi Stuart, we only sell scheduled overland truck safaris and offer basic information regarding weather in the countries that overland trips travel. As we are not familiar with tortoises in the areas that you mentioned and the areas they live in, I recommend you contact the local weather bureau in the countries interested for more assistance. Cheers!
- Stuart31 Mar 2012
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I have a tortoise that comes from "western africa" - anywhere in a range described as from Senegal to Cameroon to Central....obviously I've no idea exactly where it was taken from. Textbooks say the particular species can live in open savannah or in areas where there are more trees, but not deep forest. Are there open savannahs in particular areas, and are these still quite humid? Could you give an average humidity, and also sunshine hours, and a clue to rainy season(s)?
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com07 Mar 2012
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Hi Ellen, The short rains occur from early November to late March are sporadic and don't last long. The long rains are from early April through early June, but don't be put off: safaris are still good in the Serengeti, Lake Manyara and the Masai Mara. Wildlife concentrations are at their highest in the Southern Serengeti, and the landscape is a lush green. With less crowding, lower prices and abundant wildlife, this can be the best time to go on safari. I have sent you an email with more information. Cheers!
- Ellen06 Mar 2012
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Hi-I'm planning a trip to Africa for 24 March to 7/8 April, starting in Nairobi, then doing 4 days in the Maasai Mara. After that I want a week on the beach-any suggestions? Thinking of either the Kenya coast near Mombasa or Zanzibar. But worried abot rain. Any other ideas? Thanks!!
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com22 Feb 2012
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Hello Kaila, Western Africa has an extremely wet and humid area all year round with high temperatures all year round. The South has two main rainy seasons May to June and October. The North is still humid but has less rain with one wet period running from June to September. The humidity is reduced by a dry and dusty north easterly wind which blows from the Sahara. Cheers!
- Kaila21 Feb 2012
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What is the average temperature and climate for the western region of Africa?
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com20 Jan 2012
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Hello Tina, The Sahara has one of the harshest climates in the world. The winters are considered cool for desert conditions, with an average temperature of 55° F (13° C). The summers are very hot, with the highest ever recorded temperature at 13° F (58° C). Cheers!
- What is the average climate of the Saharan?19 Jan 2012
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The average climate of Saharan, Africa.
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com12 Dec 2011
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Hi Kaitlin, The weather in Africa can largely be classified as tropical. Temperatures vary greatly throughout the continent and each country has unique climatic conditions. Please read above on each country to get an idea of how the temperatures can vary between the countries. Cheers!
- kaitlin12 Dec 2011
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hi i have a question what is the average temperature in africa? the whole thing not just one thing
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com07 Nov 2011
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Hi Katie. We have Spain and England as that is where our Trans Africa trips depart from. Please scroll up towards Botswana on this webpage for more information on climate in Botswana. Alternatively I recommend you contact the local weather bureau in Gaborone for more information. Happy trails!
- Katie05 Nov 2011
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Why do you include Spain and England?? Oh, and could I have some climate info on Botswana?? Other than that this a terrific sight, thanks :)
- samantha 28 Oct 2011
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umm i need help in africa five more deatails about the climate
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com12 Oct 2011
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Hi Patricia, Please refer to the webpage above and scroll down to South Africa and any other countries that you will be visiting during your time in Africa. You will see the information regarding weather and the seasons in the countries you will be visiting. Alternatively you can contact the local weather bureau in South Africa for more detailed information. Happy trails!
- Patricia Basnett07 Oct 2011
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we are travelling to S.A on 29th october,we will be visiting Johannesburg, Kruger National Park, Swaziland, Zululand, Durban, Port Elizabeth,Cape Town, and all areas in between, can you please let us know what weather we can expect.
- amber30 Sep 2011
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Im doing a project on africa with my friends and i think this is going to be realy fun and interesting. :)
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com20 Sep 2011
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Hi Kib. The links provided above are to give you more information. As you have internet and you can read this webpage, then you can use the links provided. Please move your cursor over the blue underlined word and click on it and this will direct you to a webpage with more information. Cheers!
- kib20 Sep 2011
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could you give us a bit more info??? links don't help me much!
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com08 Sep 2011
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Hi Jackie! Please refer to the webpage above and scroll down to these countries - you will see the information regarding weather and the seasons in the countries you will be visiting. Alternatively you can contact the local weather bureau in the said countries for more detailed information. Happy trails!
- Jackie08 Sep 2011
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I am visiting Zambia - Mozambique - Zambabwe - South Africa - mid-October. What weather may I expect. Thanks.
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com01 Sep 2011
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Hi Jonathan, The Sahara's boundaries are the Atlantic Ocean on the west, the Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea on the north, the Red Sea and Egypt on the east, and the Sudan and the valley of the Niger River on the south. The Sahara is divided into western Sahara, the central Ahaggar Mountains, the Tibesti Mountains, the Air Mountains (a region of desert mountains and high plateaus), Ténéré desert and the Libyan desert (the most arid region). The highest peak in the Sahara is Emi Koussi (3,415 m/11,204 ft) in the Tibesti Mountains in northern Chad. Having said that, the Sahara is stretched over a few places. With regards to the weather, we recommend you contact the local weather bureau for more up to date information. Cheers!
- Jonathan01 Sep 2011
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May i know under which region of 'sahara' belongs to? and what is the weather will it be in sahara annually?? thank you
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com23 May 2011
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Hi Fareedah!South Africa stretches between the 22nd and 34th degrees of southern latitude and hence is part of the subtropical zone. Compared to other regions at that latitude, temperatures in many areas of South Africa are rather lower. The cold Benguela current causes moderate temperatures on the West Coast, and on the central plateau the altitude (Johannesburg lies at 1753m) keeps the average temperatures below 30 degrees Celsius. In winter, also due to altitude, temperatures drop to the freezing point, and in places even lower. Then it is warmest in the coastal regions. Precipitation is to be expected mainly in the summer months, with the exception of the Western Cape which is a winter-rain area. For your tour planning keep in mind that the seasons in the southern hemisphere stand in direct opposition to those of the northern hemisphere.For more information please contact the local weather bureau for more up to date information. Cheers!!
- Fareedah21 May 2011
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what is the different climates in south africa such as the mild, tropical and so on and the meaning of them .
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com28 Apr 2011
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Hi Miranda, Africa is such a huge place that runs from tropical to subtropical and crosses the equator as well. There is no exact answer to that I am afraid. I suggest contacting the local weather centres in each country for accurate information. Cheers!
- miranda27 Apr 2011
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what is the different climates in africa?
- Minette - OverlandingAfrica.com26 Apr 2011
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Hi Abdul. We don't have any overland tours that go through Somalia and this is most likely why there is no information on Somalia. I would suggest to contact the local Somalian tourist information centre for the information you are looking for! Good Luck!
- abdul26 Apr 2011
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why cant i see about somalia. i see the ather countries but i dont see somalia
- Ricardo Antunez24 Nov 2010
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What is the weather in Kilwa Masoko?
- Rosario15 Sep 2010
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welll i really like the article and how it was written!!
- Dayne - Overlanding Africa.com04 May 2010
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Hi Stephanie. Each country has a unique weather pattern and west Africa is a big area. I suggest contacting the local weather centres in each country for accurate information. Good luck!
- stephanie03 May 2010
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what is the weather like during the different seasons in west africa?
- Dayne - Overlanding Africa.com01 Apr 2010
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Hi Melida, I will not be able to assist with your questions as this is outside of our expertise, however if you need know anything about Overland Tours I'm your guy. Cheers Dayne
- melida sanchez01 Apr 2010
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I would like to know what type of air mass and trade winds during the summer and winter happen in Dar Es Salaam in tanzania. If you can help me with this is very important and urgent I have a paper to do for college and I cannot find this information any where thank you
- Tania - OverlandingAfrica.com01 Mar 2010
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Hi Taylor, Africa is such a huge place that runs from tropical to subtropical and crosses the equator as well. There is no exact answer to that I am afraid. If you can be more area specific we can give you some information. Thanks!
- taylor26 Feb 2010
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What is the avarage weather in all of Africa.
- Rebecca Chapman02 Feb 2010
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This is a great website with lots of detail and is very interesting and easy to navigate around.
- Tania - OverlandingAfrica.com16 Jan 2010
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Hi Rachael, None really but it depends what you mean by 'all year'. Cheers,
- Rachael16 Jan 2010
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I was wondering what countries in Africa rain all year
- Robert L'Italien16 Jan 2010
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We are visiting Africa in March, a few days in Nairobi then to Uganda in Fort Portal, we hope to visit Kilembe Mines Area where my friend came from and also excursions to Areas around Fort Portal, We also hope to visit people that are contacts with friends of ours. Looking forward to this wonderful adventure! Robert
- MARY DE LA CRUZ17 Nov 2009
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I DREAM OF SOMEDAY VISITING BEAUTIFUL AFRICA!!!
- Tania - OverlandingAfrica.com26 Sep 2009
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Hi Ross, Anytime is a great time but April is a fantastic time to come to Southern Africa. Not too hot as summer is finishing, not wet and not often too windy. Very comfortable day time temperatures in the mid to high 20's and cooling down (especially in the desert) at night. Perfect!
- Ross Donnelly26 Sep 2009
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I am considering going on the Overland Tour ref# CA0435 (Cape Town to Victoria Falls). From what I can tell the weather is varied from country to country at any point of time - is the month of Aprila good time to go on the tour????
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Weather
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